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home·artworks·The Clerks
The Clerks by Alberto Sughi

plate no. 1462

The Clerks

Alberto Sughi, 1956

oilContemporary Realismgenre paintingfiguresinteriordesksofficesuits
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in depicting figures in a muted palette and creating atmospheric perspective through value and color variations. It also encourages simplification of forms and expressive brushwork.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of figures and desks.

  2. step 02

    Establish the overall value structure with a thin wash of burnt umber or a similar neutral tone.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main areas of color, using a limited palette of greens, browns, and grays.

  4. step 04

    Develop the figures, paying attention to the subtle shifts in value and color to create form.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the desks and background, keeping the brushwork loose and expressive.

  6. step 06

    Refine the highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.

  7. step 07

    Adjust the overall color harmony and value contrast to achieve the desired mood.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and highlights to the figures and desks.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · raw umber · titanium white · ivory black

secondary · yellow ochre · sap green · payne's gray

Mix various shades of gray by combining black and white with small amounts of umber or ochre. Use thin washes of color to create depth and atmosphere.

techniques

  • ·dry brush texture
  • ·scumbling
  • ·limited palette
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·value studies

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details
  • →Using too many colors
  • →Ignoring the value structure
  • →Creating overly sharp edges

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·#6 round brush
  • ·#4 filbert brush

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits
  • ·medium gloss

Use a canvas with a medium texture to allow for expressive brushwork. Consider using a toned canvas to simplify the initial stages of painting.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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