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home·artworks·Teacups: The Harlequin Set
Teacups: The Harlequin Set by Grace Cossington Smith

plate no. 3730

Teacups: The Harlequin Set

Grace Cossington Smith, 1928

oilPost-Impressionismstill lifeteacupssaucersstill lifetraytablecloth
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in color mixing to achieve subtle variations and practice applying visible brushstrokes to build form and texture.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
5
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 10 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and placement of the teacups, saucers, and tray.

  2. step 02

    Block in the background and tablecloth with broad strokes, focusing on the overall color scheme.

  3. step 03

    Begin to define the shapes of the teacups and saucers, paying attention to their individual colors.

  4. step 04

    Add highlights and shadows to create form and dimension, using short, directional brushstrokes.

  5. step 05

    Mix and apply the colors for the tray, capturing its reflective surface with varying shades of gray and white.

  6. step 06

    Refine the details of each teacup and saucer, adding subtle color variations and textures.

  7. step 07

    Adjust the overall composition and color balance to achieve a harmonious effect.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and highlights to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · gray · blue · purple · yellow

secondary · pink · white · brown

Mix various shades of gray by combining white with small amounts of blue, brown, and yellow. Achieve the teacup colors by mixing primary colors with white to create pastel hues.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·directional brushstrokes
  • ·color mixing
  • ·layering
  • ·scumbling

common pitfalls

  • →Overblending colors, resulting in a muddy appearance.
  • →Ignoring the direction of light and shadow, leading to a flat image.
  • →Neglecting the subtle color variations within each object.
  • →Getting lost in details too early, before establishing the overall composition.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·Stretched canvas (12x16 inches)
  • ·Acrylic or oil paints (gray, blue, purple, yellow, pink, white, brown)
  • ·Assorted brushes (small round, medium flat)
  • ·Palette
  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Odorless mineral spirits or water (depending on paint type)
  • ·Linseed oil (if using oil paints)
  • ·Paper towels

optional

  • ·Easel
  • ·Medium gloss
  • ·Color wheel

Use a limited palette to simplify color mixing and create a harmonious effect. Consider using a textured canvas to enhance the visible brushstrokes.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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