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home·artworks·Tarnovo
Tarnovo by Nikola Tanev

plate no. 6279

Tarnovo

Nikola Tanev, 1939

oilPost-Impressionismcityscapebuildingsstreetcityscapeskyfigureshadows
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in perspective, color temperature, and capturing light and shadow in an urban environment. Students will also learn to simplify complex scenes into basic shapes and values.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and perspective lines of the buildings and street.

  2. step 02

    Establish the main light and shadow areas with thin washes of color.

  3. step 03

    Block in the local colors of the buildings, street, and sky, focusing on value relationships.

  4. step 04

    Refine the shapes and edges of the buildings, adding details like windows and roofs.

  5. step 05

    Add the figures and other small details, paying attention to their placement and scale.

  6. step 06

    Adjust the overall color harmony and value contrast to create a sense of depth and atmosphere.

  7. step 07

    Add final touches and highlights to emphasize the light and form.

  8. step 08

    Allow to dry and varnish.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · raw umber · titanium white · ultramarine blue

secondary · burnt sienna · cadmium red light · viridian

Mix various shades of gray for the street and buildings by combining raw umber, ultramarine blue, and white. Use yellow ochre and white for the sunlit areas, and add burnt sienna for warmer tones.

techniques

  • ·blocking in
  • ·scumbling
  • ·broken color
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·linear perspective

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the perspective wrong
  • →Overworking the details
  • →Not establishing a clear value structure
  • →Using colors that are too saturated

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel
  • ·rags
  • ·viewfinder

Use a medium-textured canvas to allow for visible brushstrokes. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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