
plate no. 2426
Félix Vallotton, 1913
Students would develop skills in warm color harmony, atmospheric perspective, and creating luminous effects with simplified forms and smooth color transitions.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the simple horizon line dividing sky and water
Block in the large sky area with graduated warm tones from orange to deep purple
Paint the sun as a bright orange circle, keeping edges soft
Add the water with horizontal brushstrokes, varying warm and cool tones
Paint the vertical sun reflection with downward strokes
Add the dark rocky shoreline silhouettes with simple shapes
Refine color transitions and soften edges where sky meets water
Add final details to rocks and adjust overall color harmony
color palette
primary · cadmium orange · alizarin crimson · ultramarine blue · raw umber
secondary · cadmium yellow light · dioxazine purple · titanium white · burnt sienna
Mix warm purples by combining alizarin crimson with ultramarine blue, and create orange variations by mixing cadmium orange with yellow and red
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · primed canvas or canvas board
required
optional
Work wet-into-wet for smooth transitions, keep paint consistency creamy but not too thick
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