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Summer by Tetyana Yablonska

plate no. 0455

Summer

Tetyana Yablonska, 1965

oil, canvasPost-Impressionismlandscapelandscapetreeswaterbuildingsfiguressky
some experience helpful

This painting helps students develop skills in simplifying complex scenes into basic shapes and using color to create depth and atmosphere. It also encourages expressive brushwork and understanding of color relationships.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes of the landscape, focusing on the horizon line and the placement of the main elements (buildings, trees, water).

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color, starting with the sky and the water, then moving to the trees and the ground.

  3. step 03

    Establish the dark and light values within each area, paying attention to the overall composition.

  4. step 04

    Add details to the buildings and figures, using thicker paint and bolder brushstrokes.

  5. step 05

    Refine the colors and values, blending some areas and leaving others with visible brushstrokes.

  6. step 06

    Add highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.

  7. step 07

    Pay attention to the reflections in the water.

  8. step 08

    Step back and assess the overall balance and harmony of the painting, making any necessary adjustments.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre · viridian green

secondary · burnt sienna · titanium white · cadmium yellow

Mix greens by combining blue and yellow. Use white to lighten colors and create tints. Mix burnt sienna with blue to create darker browns and grays for shadows.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·alla prima
  • ·scumbling
  • ·color mixing
  • ·layering

common pitfalls

  • →Overblending colors, resulting in a muddy appearance.
  • →Getting bogged down in details too early.
  • →Ignoring the overall composition and value structure.
  • →Not varying the brushstrokes enough.
  • →Using colors straight from the tube without mixing.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes (flat and round)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel
  • ·rags
  • ·odorless mineral spirits

Use a medium-tooth canvas for better texture. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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