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home·artworks·Summer
Summer by Le Pho

plate no. 9223

Summer

Le Pho

oilPost-Impressionismgenre paintingfiguresleavesgardenyellowportrait
some experience helpful

This painting provides practice in layering colors and creating depth through overlapping shapes. Students can develop skills in depicting figures in a natural setting with impressionistic brushstrokes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes of the figures and the overall composition.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main color areas: yellow for the shirt, greens for the leaves, and skin tones for the faces.

  3. step 03

    Start layering the greens for the leaves, varying the shades and values.

  4. step 04

    Add details to the faces, focusing on capturing the likeness and expression.

  5. step 05

    Refine the shapes and colors of the figures, paying attention to the light and shadow.

  6. step 06

    Add the background details, such as the flowers and foliage.

  7. step 07

    Adjust the overall color balance and add final touches.

  8. step 08

    Varnish when dry to protect the painting.

color palette

primary · yellow · green · white

secondary · pink · brown · blue

Mix greens by combining yellow and blue, and adjust the shade with white or brown. Achieve skin tones by mixing white, pink, and a touch of yellow or brown.

techniques

  • ·layering
  • ·broken color
  • ·scumbling
  • ·wet-on-dry blending
  • ·impressionistic brushstrokes

common pitfalls

  • →overworking the details
  • →muddying the colors
  • →losing the overall composition
  • →not varying the greens enough
  • →making the skin tones too flat

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·round brushes
  • ·flat brushes
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil (if using oils)

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel
  • ·rags
  • ·odorless mineral spirits (for oil paint cleanup)

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Acrylics will dry faster, while oils allow for more blending time.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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