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home·artworks·Sueño olvidado
Sueño olvidado by Angel Planells

plate no. 0854

Sueño olvidado

Angel Planells, 1936

oilSurrealismsymbolic paintinglandscapefiguresarchitecturehorseseasky
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in creating surreal landscapes and rendering figures in a dreamlike setting, as well as practicing smooth blending techniques.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes and composition, paying attention to the placement of the figures and architectural elements.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main color areas for the sky, sea, sand, and the large structure.

  3. step 03

    Begin adding details to the sky and sea, blending colors to create a soft, atmospheric effect.

  4. step 04

    Work on the large structure, adding shadows and highlights to define its form and texture.

  5. step 05

    Paint the figures, paying attention to proportions and details of their clothing.

  6. step 06

    Add the horse head and other details in the foreground, such as the rock and the wooden log.

  7. step 07

    Refine the colors and values throughout the painting, ensuring a cohesive and dreamlike atmosphere.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and highlights to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · ochre · sky blue · white · brown

secondary · red · yellow · dark blue · grey

Mix ochre with white and brown for the building and sand. Use varying amounts of white to create highlights and shadows. Mix blues and white for the sky and sea, adding small amounts of other colors for subtle variations.

techniques

  • ·blending
  • ·layering
  • ·scumbling
  • ·glazing
  • ·color mixing

common pitfalls

  • →Incorrect proportions of the figures
  • →Overly harsh or bright colors
  • →Lack of blending creating a flat appearance
  • →Ignoring the subtle value changes in the sand and sky

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·round brushes
  • ·flat brushes
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil (if using oil paints)

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel
  • ·rags
  • ·odorless mineral spirits

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Acrylics are easier to clean up, while oils allow for more blending time.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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