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home·artworks·Still Life with Fruits
Still Life with Fruits by Arthur Segal

plate no. 0142

Still Life with Fruits

Arthur Segal, 1911

oilPost-Impressionismstill lifestill lifefruitbowltableclothflowerstable
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering colors to create depth and texture, and in capturing the form of rounded objects with light and shadow. It also provides practice in depicting fabric folds and floral patterns.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 10 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes of the bowl, fruit, and tablecloth, paying attention to proportions.

  2. step 02

    Block in the background with a thin wash of color.

  3. step 03

    Establish the main color masses for the fruit, bowl, and tablecloth.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering colors on the fruit to create highlights and shadows, using short, broken brushstrokes.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the bowl, focusing on the patterns and variations in color.

  6. step 06

    Develop the folds and shadows in the tablecloth, paying attention to the way the fabric drapes.

  7. step 07

    Paint the floral pattern on the tablecloth, simplifying the shapes and colors.

  8. step 08

    Refine the details and adjust the values to create a sense of depth and realism.

color palette

primary · red · orange · white · blue

secondary · green · yellow · brown

Mix oranges from reds and yellows, and create variations by adding white or brown. Achieve the dark blues of the tablecloth by mixing blue with a touch of brown or black.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·scumbling
  • ·layering
  • ·color mixing
  • ·impasto

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the freshness of the brushstrokes.
  • →Failing to capture the subtle variations in color and value.
  • →Making the floral pattern too detailed and distracting.
  • →Not establishing a clear light source.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·round brushes
  • ·flat brushes
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil (if using oil paints)
  • ·mineral spirits or turpentine (for cleaning brushes)

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel
  • ·painting rags

Use a canvas with a medium texture to allow for visible brushstrokes. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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