
plate no. 3509
Irma Stern, 1936
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in color mixing, particularly for achieving realistic skin tones and reflective surfaces, as well as practicing visible brushstrokes to create texture and form.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the basic shapes and composition of the still life, paying attention to proportions and placement.
Block in the main color areas with thin washes, establishing the overall color scheme and value relationships.
Start building up layers of paint, focusing on the larger shapes and gradually adding details.
Mix colors on the palette to match the observed hues, paying attention to subtle variations in tone and temperature.
Use visible brushstrokes to create texture and form, following the contours of the objects.
Refine the details, such as the scales of the fish, the texture of the pottery, and the highlights on the lemons.
Add shadows and highlights to create depth and dimension.
Step back and assess the painting, making any necessary adjustments to the composition, color, or value.
color palette
primary · yellow ochre · raw umber · titanium white · Prussian blue
secondary · cadmium yellow · alizarin crimson · viridian
Mix greens by blending blues and yellows, and create muted tones by adding small amounts of complementary colors. Achieve the silvery sheen of the fish by layering blues, greens, and whites.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-grain canvas to allow for texture. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.
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