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home·artworks·Still Life
Still Life by John Stuart Ingle

plate no. 4658

Still Life

John Stuart Ingle, 1984

oilContemporary Realismstill lifestill lifeflowersglasswaretableappleshadows
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in rendering realistic textures, especially wood and glass, and understanding subtle color variations to create depth and form. It also provides practice in accurately depicting reflections and refractions in glass objects.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
2
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and composition, paying attention to proportions and placement.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background color and general lighting.

  3. step 03

    Begin blocking in the main colors of the table, flowers, glassware, and apple.

  4. step 04

    Develop the wood grain and texture of the table using layering and dry brushing techniques.

  5. step 05

    Carefully render the glass objects, focusing on reflections, refractions, and highlights.

  6. step 06

    Refine the details of the flowers, paying attention to the delicate petals and subtle color variations.

  7. step 07

    Add the final details, such as shadows and highlights, to enhance the realism.

  8. step 08

    Make final adjustments to values and colors to achieve a cohesive and realistic representation.

color palette

primary · raw umber · titanium white · alizarin crimson · sap green

secondary · yellow ochre · cadmium yellow light · ultramarine blue · burnt sienna

Achieve the wood tones by mixing raw umber, burnt sienna, and yellow ochre, adjusting the proportions for different areas. Create the pink flower petals by mixing alizarin crimson and titanium white, adding a touch of yellow for warmth. The glass is achieved by layering transparent colors and using white for highlights.

techniques

  • ·layering
  • ·glazing
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·rendering reflections

common pitfalls

  • →Failing to accurately capture the proportions and perspective of the objects.
  • →Overworking the details and losing the overall sense of realism.
  • →Not paying enough attention to the subtle color variations in the wood and glass.
  • →Ignoring the importance of highlights and shadows in creating depth and form.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·alizarin crimson oil paint
  • ·sap green oil paint
  • ·round brushes (sizes 0, 2, 4)
  • ·flat brushes (sizes 4, 6)
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·turpentine
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Allow each layer to dry before applying the next.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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