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home·artworks·St. Julian and the Redeemer
St. Julian and the Redeemer by Andrea del Castagno

plate no. 8496

St. Julian and the Redeemer

Andrea del Castagno, 1453

frescoEarly Renaissancereligious paintingfiguresreligiousskylandscapearchitectureclouds
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students understand layering techniques and how to create a sense of depth through atmospheric perspective. It will also develop skills in portraiture and drapery painting.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, paying attention to the placement of the figures and landscape elements.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background sky and clouds with thin washes of color.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main shapes of the figures, focusing on proportions and gesture.

  4. step 04

    Develop the drapery folds and shadows, using a limited palette of reds, blues, and grays.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the faces, paying attention to the light and shadow.

  6. step 06

    Paint the landscape elements, using atmospheric perspective to create depth.

  7. step 07

    Add the architectural details and inscriptions.

  8. step 08

    Refine the details and adjust the values to create a cohesive composition.

color palette

primary · red ochre · ultramarine blue · titanium white

secondary · raw umber · yellow ochre

Mix various shades of red and blue with white to create the drapery. Use raw umber and yellow ochre to create the landscape tones. Achieve the sky color by diluting ultramarine with white.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·portraiture
  • ·drapery study

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early
  • →Incorrect proportions of the figures
  • →Failing to create a sense of depth
  • →Using too much detail in the background

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·flat brushes (sizes 4, 8)
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil or acrylic medium

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retarder

Use a toned canvas to help establish the overall color harmony. Acrylics may be more beginner-friendly due to faster drying times.

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