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home·artworks·Square with Street Lamp
Square with Street Lamp by Paul Serusier

plate no. 9237

Square with Street Lamp

Paul Serusier, 1891

oil, canvasPost-Impressionismcityscapeparkstreet lampfigurestreesbuildingnight
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students practice layering colors to create depth and using visible brushstrokes to build texture. It also provides practice in simplifying complex scenes into basic shapes and values.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes of the composition: the path, the trees, the building, and the figures.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main color areas with thin washes, focusing on the overall value structure.

  3. step 03

    Start layering darker tones in the trees and bushes to define the shadows.

  4. step 04

    Add lighter tones to the path and building to create highlights.

  5. step 05

    Define the figures and the street lamp with darker and lighter values.

  6. step 06

    Add details like the branches of the trees and the light emanating from the lamps.

  7. step 07

    Refine the brushstrokes to create texture and visual interest.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the contrast and depth.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre · titanium white

secondary · burnt umber · cadmium yellow · alizarin crimson

Mix ultramarine blue and alizarin crimson for the purplish hues of the sky and trees. Use yellow ochre and cadmium yellow for the street lamp glow. Mix burnt umber with blue and crimson for dark shadows.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·scumbling
  • ·layering
  • ·alla prima
  • ·color mixing

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the painting and losing the freshness of the brushstrokes.
  • →Creating muddy colors by over-mixing.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure.
  • →Ignoring the subtle color variations within each area.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·varnish
  • ·easel

Use a medium-grain canvas for better texture. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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