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home·artworks·Sofia. View from the bell tower
Sofia. View from the bell tower by Yuriy Khymych

plate no. 0222

Sofia. View from the bell tower

Yuriy Khymych, 1960

gouachePost-Impressionismcityscapearchitecturebuildingcityscapedomesskychurch
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students practice simplifying complex forms into basic shapes and using a limited color palette to create a harmonious composition. It also provides practice in capturing architectural details with expressive brushstrokes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the building and the surrounding elements, focusing on proportions and perspective.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color, starting with the sky and then the main building masses.

  3. step 03

    Establish the darkest and lightest values to create a sense of depth and form.

  4. step 04

    Add details to the architecture, such as windows, arches, and decorative elements, using a smaller brush.

  5. step 05

    Refine the colors and values, paying attention to the subtle shifts in tone.

  6. step 06

    Add highlights and shadows to create a sense of light and shadow.

  7. step 07

    Use thicker paint and bolder brushstrokes to emphasize certain areas and create texture.

  8. step 08

    Step back and assess the painting, making any necessary adjustments to the composition, colors, or values.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · titanium white · yellow ochre

secondary · burnt sienna · turquoise · violet

Mix various shades of blue and white for the building, adding touches of yellow ochre and burnt sienna for warmth. Use turquoise for the decorative elements and violet for shadows.

techniques

  • ·blocking in
  • ·color mixing
  • ·layering
  • ·dry brush
  • ·expressive brushstrokes

common pitfalls

  • →overworking the details
  • →getting bogged down in precise rendering
  • →not simplifying the forms enough
  • →using too many colors

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·gouache paints
  • ·round brushes
  • ·flat brushes
  • ·palette
  • ·water container
  • ·paper towels

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·easel
  • ·medium (for gouache)

Using a limited palette will help achieve color harmony. Experiment with different brushstrokes to create texture and interest.

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related guides

color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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