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home·artworks·Slave market
Slave market by Horace Vernet

plate no. 9458

Slave market

Horace Vernet, 1836

oilOrientalismgenre paintingfiguresinteriorslavesmarketdraperyarchitecture
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in figure drawing, particularly rendering skin tones and drapery, as well as understanding complex compositions with multiple figures.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 30 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a rough sketch to establish the composition and placement of figures.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main shapes and values using thin washes of color.

  3. step 03

    Develop the background and architectural elements, focusing on subtle color variations.

  4. step 04

    Begin refining the figures, paying close attention to anatomical accuracy and skin tones.

  5. step 05

    Work on the drapery, using highlights and shadows to create a sense of volume and texture.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the faces and clothing, capturing the individual characteristics of each figure.

  7. step 07

    Refine the overall lighting and atmosphere, adjusting values and colors as needed.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and highlights to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · raw sienna · ivory black · titanium white

secondary · cadmium red · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre

Achieve skin tones by mixing burnt umber, raw sienna, and titanium white, adjusting the proportions to create variations in color. Use ultramarine blue and burnt umber to create darker shades and shadows.

techniques

  • ·figure drawing
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·drapery rendering

common pitfalls

  • →Incorrect proportions of figures.
  • →Overly saturated colors.
  • →Lack of attention to detail in drapery.
  • →Uneven or muddy skin tones.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·raw sienna oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·#2 round brush
  • ·#6 flat brush
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to create a more unified color palette.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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