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home·artworks·Self Portrait with Letter
Self Portrait with Letter by Gwen John

plate no. 4683

Self Portrait with Letter

Gwen John, 1907

oilPost-Impressionismself-portraitportraitfigureletterfacehairclothing
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, particularly in capturing subtle tonal variations and creating a sense of depth with a limited color palette. It will also encourage careful observation of facial features and proportions.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the face, hair, and body.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background color with a thin wash of muted pinkish-gray.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main areas of shadow and light on the face, using a limited palette of earth tones.

  4. step 04

    Refine the facial features, paying close attention to the subtle shifts in value and color.

  5. step 05

    Paint the hair, using darker tones to create depth and volume.

  6. step 06

    Add the clothing, using a simple, dark color.

  7. step 07

    Paint the letter, paying attention to the highlights and shadows.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and adjust values as needed.

color palette

primary · raw umber · titanium white · burnt sienna

secondary · ivory black · cadmium red light

Mix raw umber and titanium white for the skin tones, adding small amounts of burnt sienna or cadmium red light for warmth. Use ivory black and raw umber for the darks in the hair and clothing.

techniques

  • ·tonal painting
  • ·glazing
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·limited palette
  • ·portraiture

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the overall sense of harmony.
  • →Using too much color and creating a garish effect.
  • →Getting the proportions of the face wrong.
  • →Not paying enough attention to the subtle shifts in value.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·burnt sienna oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·cadmium red light oil paint
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·odorless mineral spirits
  • ·medium gloss

A smooth canvas surface will work best for this painting. Consider using a toned canvas to start.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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