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home·artworks·Self-Portrait with his Family in Front of Their House
Self-Portrait with his Family in Front of Their House by Maurice Denis

plate no. 9351

Self-Portrait with his Family in Front of Their House

Maurice Denis, 1916

oil, canvasPost-Impressionismself-portraitself-portraitfiguresbuildingtreesgardenartist
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, composition, and color mixing to achieve a harmonious and atmospheric effect. It also provides practice in rendering figures and architectural elements within a landscape setting.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Begin with a light sketch outlining the main shapes: the artist's figure, the building, and the surrounding landscape.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background colors first, blocking in the sky, building walls, and greenery with broad strokes.

  3. step 03

    Mix the skin tones for the portrait, paying attention to subtle variations in light and shadow.

  4. step 04

    Start adding details to the building, including windows, roof tiles, and architectural features.

  5. step 05

    Define the figures in the background, simplifying their forms and focusing on their overall shapes.

  6. step 06

    Work on the details of the artist's face, adding highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.

  7. step 07

    Refine the foliage and other details in the foreground, using short, broken brushstrokes to create texture.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches and highlights to complete the painting, ensuring a cohesive and balanced composition.

color palette

primary · flesh tones (various) · sky blue · ochre · burnt umber

secondary · sap green · cadmium red · ultramarine blue

Mix various flesh tones by combining red, yellow, white, and a touch of blue. Achieve the building's pinkish hue by mixing white, red, and a touch of yellow ochre.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·color mixing
  • ·broken brushstrokes
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·scumbling

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details in the background
  • →Inaccurate proportions in the portrait
  • →Muddying the colors by over-mixing
  • →Ignoring the subtle variations in light and shadow

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·assorted brushes
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·palette knife

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel
  • ·rags
  • ·photo reference

Use a medium-sized canvas to allow for sufficient detail in the portrait and background. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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