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home·artworks·Self-portrait in Breton Costume
Self-portrait in Breton Costume by Meijer de Haan

plate no. 6305

Self-portrait in Breton Costume

Meijer de Haan, 1889

oilPost-Impressionismself-portraitportraitfigureclothinghatwindowchair
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, color mixing for skin tones, and capturing the texture of clothing with visible brushstrokes. It also provides practice in creating depth and form using subtle value changes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure, chair, and window.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main color areas: skin tones, hat, clothing, background.

  3. step 03

    Begin refining the facial features, paying close attention to the light and shadow.

  4. step 04

    Develop the details of the clothing, using visible brushstrokes to create texture.

  5. step 05

    Add the details of the chair and window frame.

  6. step 06

    Refine the background, using subtle color variations to create depth.

  7. step 07

    Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the form.

  8. step 08

    Step back and adjust the overall composition and color balance.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre · cadmium red

secondary · viridian · titanium white

Mix skin tones using burnt umber, yellow ochre, and cadmium red, with small amounts of white and blue for highlights and shadows. Achieve the clothing colors by mixing the primary colors with varying amounts of white and black.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·broken color
  • ·scumbling
  • ·visible brushstrokes
  • ·color mixing

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions wrong in the initial sketch.
  • →Over-blending the colors, resulting in a flat, lifeless appearance.
  • →Ignoring the subtle value changes that create form.
  • →Not capturing the texture of the clothing.
  • →Getting the skin tones wrong.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·Stretched canvas (16x20 inches)
  • ·Oil paints: burnt umber, ultramarine blue, yellow ochre, cadmium red, titanium white, viridian
  • ·Assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·Palette
  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Odorless mineral spirits
  • ·Linseed oil
  • ·Rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel

Use a limited palette of colors to simplify the mixing process. Experiment with different brushstrokes to create texture.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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