
plate no. 7552
Eugeniusz Zak, 1916
This painting is a good exercise in capturing a likeness and understanding subtle color variations in skin tones. It also provides practice in creating a sense of depth with a limited palette.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the figure, chair, and background, paying attention to proportions.
Block in the large areas of color: the background, the figure's clothing, the chair, and the skin tones.
Start refining the shapes and values of the face, focusing on the light and shadow.
Add details to the clothing and chair, such as folds and highlights.
Mix and apply subtle color variations to the skin tones to create depth and realism.
Paint the scarf, paying attention to the way it drapes and folds.
Add final details, such as the hair and the objects in the figure's hand.
Adjust values and colors as needed to create a cohesive and balanced painting.
color palette
primary · olive green · red ochre · raw umber · titanium white
secondary · cadmium red · ultramarine blue
Mix olive green from raw umber and ultramarine blue. Create skin tones by mixing red ochre, raw umber, and titanium white, adjusting the ratios for highlights and shadows. The scarf is a mix of cadmium red and a touch of ultramarine blue.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
A toned canvas (raw umber wash) can help establish the dark background quickly.
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