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home·artworks·Sea Shore
Sea Shore by Leon Dabo

plate no. 0150

Sea Shore

Leon Dabo, 1911

oilTonalismmarinaseabeachskyfigureshorizonwaves
suitable for beginners

This painting is excellent for practicing subtle color blending and atmospheric perspective. Recreating it will help students understand how to create depth using tonal variations and soft edges.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
2
value contrast
2
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Prepare a toned canvas with a light ochre or raw sienna wash.

  2. step 02

    Sketch a basic horizon line, dividing the sky and sea/beach.

  3. step 03

    Block in the sky with a light, warm color, gradually adding subtle variations in tone and color.

  4. step 04

    Paint the sea with horizontal strokes, blending colors to suggest depth and distance.

  5. step 05

    Add the suggestion of waves with slightly lighter values and soft edges.

  6. step 06

    Paint the beach area, blending it into the sea with similar colors.

  7. step 07

    Add the figures on the beach with simple shapes and minimal detail.

  8. step 08

    Soften edges and blend further to create a hazy, atmospheric effect.

color palette

primary · titanium white · raw sienna · yellow ochre

secondary · burnt umber · alizarin crimson · ultramarine blue

Achieve the subtle tones by mixing white with small amounts of raw sienna, yellow ochre, and a touch of burnt umber. Use alizarin crimson and ultramarine blue sparingly to create subtle pink and blue hues in the sky.

techniques

  • ·tonal blending
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·soft edges
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details
  • →Using too much contrast
  • →Creating hard edges
  • →Not blending colors sufficiently

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·raw sienna oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·#4 round brush
  • ·#8 flat brush

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits

A smooth canvas is recommended for easier blending. Consider using a medium to thin the paint for smoother application.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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