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home·artworks·Sanatorium Synyak
Sanatorium Synyak by Adalbert Erdeli

plate no. 7000

Sanatorium Synyak

Adalbert Erdeli, 1955

oilPost-Impressionismlandscapebuildingtreeslandscapearchitecturefoliagepath
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in color mixing for natural scenes and understanding atmospheric perspective to create depth. It also provides practice in capturing architectural details within a landscape.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes of the building, trees, and path, paying attention to proportions and perspective.

  2. step 02

    Establish the main color blocks for the sky, building, trees, and ground using thin washes.

  3. step 03

    Develop the foliage by layering different shades of green, using broken brushstrokes to create texture.

  4. step 04

    Add details to the building, such as windows, roof tiles, and architectural features, using a smaller brush.

  5. step 05

    Refine the path and foreground, adding highlights and shadows to create a sense of depth.

  6. step 06

    Introduce the red flowers, focusing on their shape and color intensity.

  7. step 07

    Adjust the overall color balance and value contrast to create a harmonious composition.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and highlights to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · sap green · burnt sienna · titanium white

secondary · cadmium red · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre

Mix greens by blending sap green, yellow ochre, and ultramarine blue. Achieve the building's color by mixing burnt sienna with white and a touch of ultramarine blue to create a muted tone.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·layering
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·scumbling
  • ·dry brushing

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details, resulting in a stiff and unnatural appearance.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure, leading to a flat and uninteresting composition.
  • →Using colors straight from the tube without mixing, resulting in a garish and unrealistic palette.
  • →Ignoring the principles of perspective, causing the building and landscape to appear distorted.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 16x20
  • ·oil paints (sap green, burnt sienna, titanium white, cadmium red, ultramarine blue, yellow ochre)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine or odorless mineral spirits
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel
  • ·painting apron

Use a medium-tooth canvas for better paint adhesion and texture. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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