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home·artworks·Saltash
Saltash by Alfred Wallis

plate no. 2973

Saltash

Alfred Wallis

oilNaïve Art (Primitivism)cityscapebuildingscityscapebridgeroadskyship
some experience helpful

This painting is great for practicing simplified forms and understanding perspective in a non-realistic way. Students can learn to create depth using value and overlapping shapes.

technical profile

palette complexity
2
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes of the buildings, bridge, and road, focusing on the overall composition.

  2. step 02

    Establish the horizon line and the perspective of the road leading into the distance.

  3. step 03

    Block in the large areas of color: the green sky, the grey road, and the off-white buildings.

  4. step 04

    Add the darker tones for the roofs and shadows on the buildings.

  5. step 05

    Paint the details of the windows and the bridge structure.

  6. step 06

    Add the ship in the distance, simplifying its form.

  7. step 07

    Refine the edges and add any final details, such as the fence along the road.

  8. step 08

    Allow to dry and add a protective varnish if desired.

color palette

primary · off-white · grey · green

secondary · black · red · brown

Mix the off-white by adding a touch of grey or brown to titanium white. Achieve the green by mixing yellow and blue, adding a touch of black to dull it down.

techniques

  • ·simplified shapes
  • ·layering
  • ·scumbling
  • ·limited palette
  • ·perspective

common pitfalls

  • →Overcomplicating the details.
  • →Making the colors too saturated.
  • →Not establishing a clear perspective.
  • →Using too many colors.
  • →Making lines too straight and perfect.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·round brushes
  • ·flat brushes
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel
  • ·rags
  • ·varnish

Use a textured canvas to mimic the original painting's surface. Acrylics are beginner-friendly, while oils offer richer colors and blending.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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