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home·artworks·Sacred Heart of Paris
Sacred Heart of Paris by Edouard Cortes

plate no. 8140

Sacred Heart of Paris

Edouard Cortes

oilPost-Impressionismcityscapebuildingskycityscapetreesfiguresarchitecture
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in depicting architectural details with simplified forms and capturing atmospheric perspective through color and value variations. It also provides practice in rendering figures in a landscape setting.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the building, stairs, and surrounding landscape, focusing on proportions and perspective.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main color areas: sky, building, grass, and trees, using thin washes.

  3. step 03

    Develop the sky with subtle variations of blues, purples, and whites, blending the colors softly.

  4. step 04

    Add details to the building, focusing on the play of light and shadow to define its form.

  5. step 05

    Refine the landscape, adding details to the trees, grass, and stairs, and suggesting figures.

  6. step 06

    Use thicker paint and bolder brushstrokes to add texture and visual interest to the foreground elements.

  7. step 07

    Glaze the painting with thin layers of color to unify the composition and enhance the atmosphere.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to create a sense of depth and realism.

color palette

primary · titanium white · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue

secondary · burnt sienna · alizarin crimson · violet

Mix various shades of white with yellow ochre and burnt sienna for the building. Use ultramarine blue and alizarin crimson for the sky and shadows. Add touches of violet to the clouds.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·scumbling
  • ·alla prima
  • ·impasto

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details of the building, losing the overall impression.
  • →Creating flat, lifeless colors.
  • →Ignoring the importance of atmospheric perspective.
  • →Getting the perspective wrong on the stairs and building.
  • →Not capturing the light correctly.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·burnt sienna oil paint
  • ·alizarin crimson oil paint
  • ·round brushes sizes 2, 4, 6
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·violet oil paint

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to speed up the painting process.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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