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Royal Elephant by Rudolf Ernst

plate no. 6372

Royal Elephant

Rudolf Ernst

oilOrientalismgenre paintingelephantarchitecturefiguresstairsgatebirds
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in rendering complex textures like stone and fabric, as well as understanding atmospheric perspective to create depth. It also provides practice in depicting figures and animals in a realistic style.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Begin with a light sketch outlining the main shapes: the gate, the elephant, and the figures.

  2. step 02

    Establish the basic color blocks for the background architecture, paying attention to the light and shadow.

  3. step 03

    Rough in the elephant's form, focusing on its proportions and texture.

  4. step 04

    Add the red cloth on the elephant, capturing its folds and highlights.

  5. step 05

    Paint the figures, simplifying their forms and focusing on their placement within the scene.

  6. step 06

    Refine the details of the gate and its ornamentation.

  7. step 07

    Add the birds and other small details in the foreground.

  8. step 08

    Apply final glazes to unify the painting and enhance the colors.

color palette

primary · raw umber · burnt sienna · titanium white

secondary · cadmium red · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre

Mix various shades of gray for the elephant and stone by combining raw umber, white, and a touch of blue. Achieve the red hues by mixing cadmium red with burnt sienna and a touch of white for highlights.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·chiaroscuro

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure.
  • →Ignoring the subtle color variations in the shadows.
  • →Getting the proportions of the elephant wrong.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·oil paints (raw umber, burnt sienna, titanium white, cadmium red, ultramarine blue, yellow ochre)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·painting medium

Use a medium-grit canvas for better texture. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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