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Richard Hughes by Augustus John

plate no. 7750

Richard Hughes

Augustus John, 1937

oilPost-Impressionismportraitportraitfiguremanbeardclothinghead
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, color mixing for skin tones, and expressive brushwork. It also provides practice in capturing likeness and creating a sense of depth through layering.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the head, shoulders, and background.

  2. step 02

    Establish the overall color scheme by applying thin washes of color to the background and main areas of the figure.

  3. step 03

    Begin building up the skin tones with layers of warm and cool colors, paying attention to highlights and shadows.

  4. step 04

    Define the features of the face, such as the eyes, nose, and mouth, using small, precise brushstrokes.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the beard, hair, and clothing, using a variety of brushstrokes to create texture and interest.

  6. step 06

    Refine the background by adding subtle variations in color and tone.

  7. step 07

    Adjust the overall composition and color balance to create a harmonious and unified image.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and details to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · titanium white · burnt sienna · ultramarine blue · cadmium red

secondary · yellow ochre · ivory black · alizarin crimson

Achieve skin tones by mixing burnt sienna, cadmium red, and titanium white, adjusting the ratios to create warm and cool variations. Use ultramarine blue and burnt sienna to create neutral tones for shadows.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·dry brush
  • ·scumbling
  • ·layering
  • ·alla prima

common pitfalls

  • →Overblending the skin tones, resulting in a flat and lifeless appearance.
  • →Failing to capture the correct proportions of the face.
  • →Ignoring the subtle variations in color and tone.
  • →Using too much detail in the background, distracting from the main subject.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas (16x20 inches)
  • ·oil paints (titanium white, burnt sienna, ultramarine blue, cadmium red, yellow ochre, ivory black, alizarin crimson)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel
  • ·mahl stick

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium-grit canvas will provide a good surface for the paint to adhere to.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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