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home·artworks·Rice Powder
Rice Powder by Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec

plate no. 5732

Rice Powder

Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec, 1887

oil, canvasPost-Impressionismportraitportraitfiguretableinteriorchairpowder
some experience helpful

This painting provides practice in capturing likeness with loose brushwork and understanding subtle color variations to create form. Students will also learn to simplify a complex scene into basic shapes and values.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the figure, table, and background.

  2. step 02

    Establish the overall value structure with a thin wash of neutral color.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main color areas, focusing on the background, skin tones, and table cloth.

  4. step 04

    Develop the figure's features, paying attention to the subtle shifts in value and color.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the table and objects, such as the powder container.

  6. step 06

    Refine the brushwork, using short, broken strokes to create texture and form.

  7. step 07

    Adjust the values and colors to create a sense of depth and atmosphere.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and details to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · raw umber · titanium white · ivory black

secondary · burnt sienna · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue

Mix various shades of brown and gray by combining raw umber, ivory black, and titanium white. Use small amounts of yellow ochre and ultramarine blue to create subtle color variations in the skin tones and background.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·scumbling
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·color mixing
  • ·value study

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the loose, painterly quality.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated.
  • →Ignoring the subtle color variations in the skin tones.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 16x20
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·burnt sienna oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·assorted round and flat brushes

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits

Use a medium-textured canvas to enhance the broken color effect. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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