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home·artworks·Reclining Woman
Reclining Woman by Émilie Charmy

plate no. 7076

Reclining Woman

Émilie Charmy, 1900

oilPost-Impressionismportraitfigureportraitwomanrecliningcouchfabric
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in loose brushwork, color mixing for skin tones, and capturing a sense of form with limited detail. It's a good exercise in expressive portraiture.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure and couch.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background with broad strokes of dark colors.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main areas of color for the skin, clothing, and couch.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering colors to create depth and form, focusing on light and shadow.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the face, paying attention to the eyes and mouth.

  6. step 06

    Refine the brushwork, using short, expressive strokes to capture texture.

  7. step 07

    Add highlights and shadows to enhance the three-dimensionality of the figure.

  8. step 08

    Make final adjustments to the composition and color balance.

color palette

primary · titanium white · ivory black · yellow ochre · burnt umber

secondary · cadmium red light · ultramarine blue · viridian

Mix skin tones using white, yellow ochre, and a touch of red. Use ultramarine and burnt umber to create dark neutrals. Add small amounts of viridian and cadmium red to create the colors in the couch.

techniques

  • ·alla prima
  • ·broken color
  • ·scumbling
  • ·color layering
  • ·expressive brushwork

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the painting and losing the loose, expressive quality.
  • →Getting the skin tones too muddy or flat.
  • →Ignoring the importance of light and shadow in creating form.
  • →Failing to capture the likeness of the subject.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·varnish
  • ·easel

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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