
plate no. 9487
Wassily Kandinsky, 1905
This painting helps students practice broken color techniques and capturing light with visible brushstrokes. It also encourages simplification of complex scenes into basic shapes and colors.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic shapes of the boats, buildings, and mountains, focusing on composition.
Block in the large areas of color: sky, water, land, and boats, using thin washes.
Start building up layers of color with thicker paint, using short, broken brushstrokes.
Focus on capturing the light and shadow on the boats and buildings.
Add details to the boats and buildings, such as windows and reflections.
Refine the colors and values, paying attention to the overall harmony of the painting.
Add final touches and highlights to create depth and interest.
Allow to dry and varnish.
color palette
primary · ultramarine blue · titanium white · cadmium red · yellow ochre
secondary · viridian green · alizarin crimson · cadmium yellow light
Mix greens by combining blue and yellow. Vary the blues with white and a touch of red. Achieve the off-whites by mixing white with small amounts of yellow ochre or burnt sienna.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use good quality oil paints for best results. A limited palette can help achieve color harmony.
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