
plate no. 3769
Georgia O'Keeffe, 1927
This painting is great for learning about value contrast and creating a sense of depth using a limited color palette. Students can practice painting geometric shapes and creating a focal point through light and shadow.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic shapes of the buildings, paying attention to proportions and perspective.
Block in the large areas of dark values using a mix of black and a touch of blue or brown.
Establish the lightest areas of the building, particularly the top and the windows.
Carefully paint the individual windows, varying their size and spacing.
Add subtle variations in the dark areas to create depth and interest.
Paint the smoke or steam using soft, blended strokes of white and green.
Refine the details of the building's architectural features.
Add final touches to the highlights and shadows to enhance the contrast.
color palette
primary · black · white · gray
secondary · blue-gray · yellow-orange · green
Mix black with small amounts of blue or brown to create richer dark tones. Use white to create highlights and lighter shades of gray. Mix yellow and orange to create the warm glow of the windows.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a smooth canvas for easier blending. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.
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