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home·artworks·Provençal Landscape
Provençal Landscape by Augustus John

plate no. 1406

Provençal Landscape

Augustus John

oilPost-Impressionismlandscapetreeslandscapeskycloudsfoliagewall
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering colors to create depth and texture, as well as simplifying complex forms into basic shapes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the trees and the horizon line.

  2. step 02

    Block in the sky with light blues and whites, using loose brushstrokes.

  3. step 03

    Establish the main shapes of the trees with a mid-tone brown.

  4. step 04

    Add darker values to the tree trunks and branches, defining their structure.

  5. step 05

    Layer lighter, warmer tones onto the foliage to create highlights and volume.

  6. step 06

    Paint the ground and wall with a mix of browns, reds, and yellows, varying the colors to suggest texture.

  7. step 07

    Add details to the wall, suggesting individual stones with small brushstrokes.

  8. step 08

    Refine the overall composition, adjusting values and colors as needed.

color palette

primary · raw umber · titanium white · cerulean blue

secondary · burnt sienna · yellow ochre · cadmium red light

Mix raw umber and white for the tree foliage. Use cerulean blue and white for the sky. Add burnt sienna to raw umber for warmer tones in the ground.

techniques

  • ·dry brush texture
  • ·layering
  • ·broken color
  • ·scumbling
  • ·alla prima

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details
  • →Creating muddy colors by over-mixing
  • →Ignoring the overall value structure
  • →Not establishing a clear focal point

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·#4 round brush
  • ·#8 flat brush
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·cerulean blue oil paint
  • ·palette knife

optional

  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·medium gloss

Use a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process. Consider using a toned canvas to establish a base color.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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