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Professor Gregory Foster by William Orpen

plate no. 1675

Professor Gregory Foster

William Orpen

oilPost-Impressionismportraitportraitfigurerobeclothingflagacademic
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering realistic skin tones, as well as understanding how to depict fabric folds and textures.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure and background elements.

  2. step 02

    Establish the main areas of light and shadow with a thin wash of color.

  3. step 03

    Begin building up the skin tones, paying attention to subtle color variations.

  4. step 04

    Define the features of the face, focusing on accurate placement and proportions.

  5. step 05

    Work on the robe, using thicker paint and visible brushstrokes to create texture.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the clothing and background, refining the shapes and values.

  7. step 07

    Glaze thin layers of color to unify the painting and add depth.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and details to complete the portrait.

color palette

primary · cadmium red · ivory black · titanium white

secondary · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre

Mix skin tones using white, red, yellow ochre, and a touch of blue. Achieve the red robe color by mixing cadmium red with a touch of black for shadows and white for highlights.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·color mixing
  • ·glazing
  • ·brushwork
  • ·rendering

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions of the face wrong.
  • →Overworking the skin tones and losing the freshness of the paint.
  • →Failing to capture the likeness of the subject.
  • →Ignoring the subtle color variations in the shadows and highlights.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 16x20
  • ·oil paints: cadmium red, ivory black, titanium white, ultramarine blue, yellow ochre
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·palette knife

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·painting easel
  • ·mahl stick

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Pre-toned canvas with a neutral color can be helpful.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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