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home·artworks·Praia com Três Coqueiros
Praia com Três Coqueiros by Aldemir Martins

plate no. 5680

Praia com Três Coqueiros

Aldemir Martins, 1995

oilNaïve Art (Primitivism)landscapetreesbeachskycloudslandscapeocean
suitable for beginners

This painting is a good exercise in simplifying complex forms and using expressive brushstrokes to create texture. Students will learn to mix greens and blues and create a sense of depth with color.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the trees and horizon line.

  2. step 02

    Block in the sky with a light blue wash, adding darker blues and purples for depth.

  3. step 03

    Paint the ocean with horizontal strokes of green and blue, blending the colors slightly.

  4. step 04

    Block in the sand with a light yellow-brown, adding darker browns and greens for shadows and texture.

  5. step 05

    Paint the tree trunks with gray and white, using vertical strokes to create the texture of the bark.

  6. step 06

    Add the palm leaves with various shades of green, using bold brushstrokes to define their shape.

  7. step 07

    Add details to the foreground, such as grasses and flowers, using small, colorful brushstrokes.

  8. step 08

    Refine the details and add highlights to create a sense of depth and dimension.

color palette

primary · cerulean blue · sap green · yellow ochre

secondary · burnt sienna · purple · white

Mix various shades of green by combining sap green with yellow ochre and a touch of blue. Create different shades of blue by adding white or purple to cerulean blue. Achieve the sand color by mixing yellow ochre with burnt sienna and white.

techniques

  • ·dry brush texture
  • ·color mixing
  • ·simplified forms
  • ·expressive brushstrokes
  • ·layering

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the simplicity of the original painting.
  • →Using too much detail in the background, which can flatten the image.
  • →Not varying the colors enough, which can make the painting look monotonous.
  • →Making the brushstrokes too uniform, which can reduce the expressiveness of the painting.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic paints
  • ·round brushes
  • ·flat brushes
  • ·palette
  • ·water container
  • ·paper towels
  • ·pencil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·easel
  • ·retarder medium

Use good quality acrylic paints for best results. A medium-sized canvas (16x20 inches) is recommended.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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