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home·artworks·Portrait of Yvonne Duchamp
Portrait of Yvonne Duchamp by Marcel Duchamp

plate no. 5174

Portrait of Yvonne Duchamp

Marcel Duchamp, 1907

oil, canvasPost-Impressionismportraitfigureportraitchairinteriordresswindow
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in loose brushwork, color mixing for subtle variations, and capturing form with simplified shapes and values. It also provides practice in depicting the human figure in a relaxed pose.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure and the chair.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background with broad strokes of color, focusing on the overall tone.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main areas of color for the figure, including skin tones, clothing, and hair.

  4. step 04

    Begin to refine the shapes and values of the figure, paying attention to the light and shadow.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the clothing and hair, using short, broken brushstrokes.

  6. step 06

    Work on the background, adding details to the window and the wall.

  7. step 07

    Refine the overall composition, adjusting colors and values as needed.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches and highlights to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · titanium white · burnt umber · sap green · yellow ochre

secondary · ultramarine blue · cadmium red

Mix various shades of green by combining sap green with burnt umber and yellow ochre. Create skin tones by mixing yellow ochre, burnt umber, and titanium white. Use ultramarine blue to cool down the whites and create shadows.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·scumbling
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·alla prima
  • ·color layering

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the painting and losing the loose, impressionistic feel.
  • →Getting bogged down in details too early in the process.
  • →Not paying attention to the overall value structure of the painting.
  • →Using colors straight from the tube without mixing them.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·varnish
  • ·easel

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a fast-drying medium to speed up the drying time of the oil paints.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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