
plate no. 5434
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, particularly in capturing accurate proportions and subtle skin tones. It also provides practice in rendering simple drapery and achieving smooth gradations of color.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the head, hat, and clothing.
Block in the background with a thin layer of light blue.
Establish the basic skin tone with a mid-tone mixture of yellow ochre, white, and a touch of red.
Begin adding shadows and highlights to the face, paying close attention to the planes of the face.
Paint the red garment, focusing on the subtle folds and highlights.
Render the black hat, using thin layers to build up the darkness and create soft edges.
Refine the details of the face, such as the eyes, nose, and mouth.
Add final highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.
color palette
primary · yellow ochre · titanium white · cadmium red · ivory black
secondary · ultramarine blue · raw umber
Skin tones are achieved by mixing yellow ochre, white, and small amounts of red and umber. The black hat is created by layering thin washes of black and umber.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Thin the paints with linseed oil and turpentine for smooth application.
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