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home·artworks·Portrait of Vincent van Gogh
Portrait of Vincent van Gogh by Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec

plate no. 2173

Portrait of Vincent van Gogh

Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec, 1887

pastel, cardboardPost-Impressionismportraitportraitfiguremaninteriortableglass
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering colors with pastels to create depth and texture, as well as capturing a likeness through expressive mark-making.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
5
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the figure and the background elements.

  2. step 02

    Begin layering in the darkest values with dark blue and purple pastels, focusing on the background and shadows.

  3. step 03

    Add mid-tones using orange, yellow, and red pastels, building up the form of the figure and the table.

  4. step 04

    Introduce highlights with white and light yellow pastels, emphasizing the light on the face and hair.

  5. step 05

    Refine the details of the face, paying attention to the proportions and the expression.

  6. step 06

    Add texture by layering different colors and using short, broken strokes.

  7. step 07

    Blend the colors lightly with your fingers or a blending stump to create a softer effect.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches and highlights to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre · burnt sienna

secondary · red · purple · white

Mix blues and reds for purples, yellows and reds for oranges, and use white to lighten values. Layer colors directly on the surface rather than pre-mixing.

techniques

  • ·layering
  • ·hatching
  • ·blending
  • ·scumbling
  • ·color temperature

common pitfalls

  • →Over-blending, which can flatten the image.
  • →Not establishing a clear value structure early on.
  • →Using too much pressure, making it difficult to layer.
  • →Ignoring the subtle color variations in the shadows and highlights.

materials

surface · pastel paper

required

  • ·assorted soft pastels
  • ·pastel paper
  • ·kneaded eraser
  • ·fixative spray
  • ·blending stumps
  • ·pencil
  • ·ruler

optional

  • ·workable fixative
  • ·pastel pencils
  • ·chamois cloth

Choose a pastel paper with a slightly textured surface to grip the pastel. Consider using a toned paper to help establish the mid-tones.

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related guides

color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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