
plate no. 4681
Arshile Gorky, 1937
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, color mixing, and capturing likeness through simplified forms. It also provides practice in creating a sense of depth and volume using subtle value changes.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure, focusing on the head, shoulders, and collar.
Block in the background with a thin layer of gray-blue paint.
Establish the main color areas: red for the dress, flesh tones for the face, and dark brown for the hair.
Begin to refine the facial features, paying attention to the placement of the eyes, nose, and mouth.
Add highlights and shadows to create form and volume in the face and clothing.
Develop the details of the collar and the area around the hands.
Refine the edges and contours of the figure to create a sense of depth.
Add final touches and adjustments to the colors and values.
color palette
primary · red · flesh tones (ochre, white, red) · gray-blue
secondary · dark brown · white · yellow ochre
Flesh tones are achieved by mixing ochre, white, and a touch of red. Vary the proportions to create subtle shifts in skin tone. The gray-blue background is made by mixing blue, gray, and white.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Acrylic paints are easier to clean up, but oil paints offer richer colors and blending capabilities.
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