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home·artworks·Portrait of Vartoosh
Portrait of Vartoosh by Arshile Gorky

plate no. 4681

Portrait of Vartoosh

Arshile Gorky, 1937

oilPost-Impressionismportraitportraitfigurewomanclothingheadface
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, color mixing, and capturing likeness through simplified forms. It also provides practice in creating a sense of depth and volume using subtle value changes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure, focusing on the head, shoulders, and collar.

  2. step 02

    Block in the background with a thin layer of gray-blue paint.

  3. step 03

    Establish the main color areas: red for the dress, flesh tones for the face, and dark brown for the hair.

  4. step 04

    Begin to refine the facial features, paying attention to the placement of the eyes, nose, and mouth.

  5. step 05

    Add highlights and shadows to create form and volume in the face and clothing.

  6. step 06

    Develop the details of the collar and the area around the hands.

  7. step 07

    Refine the edges and contours of the figure to create a sense of depth.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches and adjustments to the colors and values.

color palette

primary · red · flesh tones (ochre, white, red) · gray-blue

secondary · dark brown · white · yellow ochre

Flesh tones are achieved by mixing ochre, white, and a touch of red. Vary the proportions to create subtle shifts in skin tone. The gray-blue background is made by mixing blue, gray, and white.

techniques

  • ·blocking in
  • ·color mixing
  • ·blending
  • ·simplified forms
  • ·portraiture

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details
  • →Getting the proportions wrong
  • →Using colors that are too saturated
  • →Ignoring the subtle value changes

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·flat brushes (various sizes)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil (if using oil paints)

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel
  • ·rags

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Acrylic paints are easier to clean up, but oil paints offer richer colors and blending capabilities.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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