
plate no. 2174
Arshile Gorky, 1929
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in simplifying forms and using color to define shapes rather than relying on outlines. It also encourages experimentation with expressive brushwork.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the figure and background, focusing on proportions and composition.
Block in the large areas of color, starting with the background and then moving to the figure.
Mix the skin tones using a limited palette of warm and cool colors.
Develop the details of the face, paying attention to the planes of the face and the direction of light.
Add the details of the clothing and chair, using bold brushstrokes to create texture.
Refine the edges of the shapes, softening some and sharpening others to create depth.
Add highlights and shadows to create form and dimension.
Step back and assess the painting, making any necessary adjustments.
color palette
primary · yellow ochre · burnt sienna · titanium white
secondary · viridian green · ultramarine blue · cadmium red
Mix muted greens by combining yellow ochre, viridian green, and a touch of burnt sienna. Achieve skin tones by blending yellow ochre, burnt sienna, and titanium white, adjusting the ratios for highlights and shadows.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-grain canvas to allow for texture. Acrylics are faster drying, while oils allow for more blending time.
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