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home·artworks·Portrait of An Old Man
Portrait of An Old Man by Filippino Lippi

plate no. 4406

Portrait of An Old Man

Filippino Lippi, 1485

oilEarly Renaissanceportraitportraitmanhatclothingface
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering realistic skin tones, as well as understanding subtle value changes to create form.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the head, hat, and shoulders.

  2. step 02

    Block in the background with a thin wash of blue and green.

  3. step 03

    Establish the main light and shadow areas on the face and clothing using a mid-tone brown.

  4. step 04

    Gradually build up the darker shadows with darker browns and blacks, paying attention to the wrinkles and folds.

  5. step 05

    Add highlights to the face, hat, and clothing using lighter shades of yellow and white.

  6. step 06

    Refine the details of the eyes, nose, and mouth, focusing on capturing the character of the subject.

  7. step 07

    Add subtle color variations to the skin tones, such as reds and purples.

  8. step 08

    Glaze thin layers of color to unify the painting and create a sense of depth.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · burnt umber · titanium white

secondary · ultramarine blue · raw sienna · ivory black

Mix yellow ochre and burnt umber for the skin tones, adding white for highlights and black for shadows. Use ultramarine blue and a touch of burnt umber to create the background color. Mix raw sienna with white for the hat.

techniques

  • ·underpainting
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·portraiture

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated.
  • →Ignoring the subtle color variations in the skin tones.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·assorted brushes
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·palette knife

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·easel

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium-sized canvas (16x20 inches) is recommended.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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