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home·artworks·Playa inexplorada
Playa inexplorada by Angel Planells

plate no. 6436

Playa inexplorada

Angel Planells, 1980

oilSurrealismlandscapebeachrocksskycloudssurreal objectswater
some experience helpful

This painting offers practice in rendering realistic light and shadow on various textures, as well as creating depth through atmospheric perspective. Students will also learn to blend colors to create smooth transitions and subtle variations.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the rocks, horizon line, and main objects.

  2. step 02

    Block in the sky with light blue, gradually adding white for the clouds, paying attention to their shapes and shadows.

  3. step 03

    Establish the base colors for the rocks and sand, using a mix of browns, yellows, and ochres.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering the rocks, adding shadows and highlights to create form and texture.

  5. step 05

    Paint the water, blending blues and greens to create depth and reflections.

  6. step 06

    Render the draped objects, focusing on the folds and shadows in the fabric.

  7. step 07

    Add the details of the butterfly-like object, paying attention to its metallic sheen.

  8. step 08

    Refine the details and add final highlights and shadows to create a sense of realism and depth.

color palette

primary · sky blue · titanium white · yellow ochre · burnt umber

secondary · cerulean blue · cadmium yellow · raw sienna · ivory black

Mix blues and white for the sky, adding a touch of yellow for warmer areas. Use ochre, umber, and white for the rocks, varying the proportions to create different shades. Mix blues and greens for the water, adding white for highlights.

techniques

  • ·blending
  • ·layering
  • ·scumbling
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·rendering fabric

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early
  • →Not establishing a strong value structure
  • →Using colors straight from the tube without mixing
  • →Ignoring the effects of light and shadow

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·#2 round brush
  • ·#6 flat brush
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil or acrylic medium
  • ·palette knife

optional

  • ·easel
  • ·painting varnish
  • ·retarder medium

Use a medium-grain canvas for better texture. Acrylics are faster drying, while oils allow for more blending time.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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