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home·artworks·Place from a knoll Montmartre
Place from a knoll Montmartre by Edouard Cortes

plate no. 7541

Place from a knoll Montmartre

Edouard Cortes

oilPost-Impressionismcityscapecityscapebuildingsstreetfiguresskytrees
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in capturing atmospheric perspective and rendering reflections on wet surfaces. It also provides practice in simplifying complex architectural details and suggesting figures with loose brushstrokes.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Begin with a light sketch to establish the basic composition and perspective lines of the buildings and street.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large shapes of the buildings, sky, and street with diluted washes of color.

  3. step 03

    Establish the darkest values in the shadows and the lightest values in the highlights to create a sense of depth.

  4. step 04

    Develop the architectural details of the buildings, simplifying the forms and using broken brushstrokes to suggest texture.

  5. step 05

    Add the figures and vehicles, focusing on capturing their gestures and movement with minimal detail.

  6. step 06

    Create the reflections on the wet street by mirroring the colors and values of the buildings and figures.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details of the trees and foliage, using small, broken brushstrokes to create a sense of lightness and airiness.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the overall sense of depth and atmosphere.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · titanium white · ultramarine blue

secondary · burnt umber · cadmium red · sap green

Achieve the muted tones by mixing complementary colors (e.g., blue and orange) and adding white. Use yellow ochre and white for the warm highlights on the buildings and ultramarine blue and white for the cool tones in the sky and shadows.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·wet-on-wet blending
  • ·scumbling
  • ·alla prima

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details of the buildings and losing the overall sense of atmosphere.
  • →Creating reflections that are too literal and symmetrical.
  • →Using colors that are too bright and saturated.
  • →Failing to establish a clear focal point.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·round brushes (#2, #6, #8)
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium (e.g., Liquin)
  • ·easel

Use a medium-tooth canvas to allow for texture. Consider toning the canvas with a thin wash of burnt umber before starting.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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