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home·artworks·Picherit's farm
Picherit's farm by Max Meldrum

plate no. 9125

Picherit's farm

Max Meldrum, 1910

oilTonalismlandscapebuildingtreeslandscapeskyfarmfoliage
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in tonal painting, focusing on subtle value shifts and creating atmospheric perspective. It's also good practice for capturing the essence of a scene rather than precise details.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the building, trees, and horizon line.

  2. step 02

    Establish the overall value structure by blocking in the main areas of light and shadow with thin washes.

  3. step 03

    Start with the sky, blending the tones to create a soft, cloudy effect.

  4. step 04

    Develop the background trees, focusing on their mass and shape rather than individual leaves.

  5. step 05

    Work on the building, paying attention to the subtle value changes on the walls and roof.

  6. step 06

    Add the foreground foliage, using broken brushstrokes to suggest texture.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details and adjust the values to create a sense of depth and atmosphere.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the form of the building and foliage.

color palette

primary · raw umber · titanium white · yellow ochre

secondary · viridian · burnt sienna

Achieve the muted tones by mixing the primary colors with each other and adding small amounts of white or raw umber to adjust the value. Use viridian and burnt sienna to create a range of greens.

techniques

  • ·tonal painting
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·broken color
  • ·scumbling
  • ·glazing

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details
  • →Using colors that are too saturated
  • →Failing to establish a clear value structure
  • →Ignoring the atmospheric perspective

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·round brushes
  • ·flat brushes
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel

Use a limited palette to focus on value and tone. Consider using a toned canvas to speed up the initial blocking-in process.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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