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home·artworks·Path Behind Mowat Lodge
Path Behind Mowat Lodge by Tom Thomson

plate no. 7397

Path Behind Mowat Lodge

Tom Thomson, 1917

oilPost-Impressionismlandscapetreessnowforestpathwinterlandscape
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students understand how to use broken color to create depth and texture and how to simplify complex scenes into basic shapes and values. It also provides practice in capturing the effects of light and shadow on snow.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
5
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 10 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the path and the placement of the trees.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large shapes of color, starting with the darkest areas of the trees and shadows.

  3. step 03

    Apply the base color of the snow, leaving space for the shadows.

  4. step 04

    Add the blue and purple tones to the shadows in the snow, using short, broken brushstrokes.

  5. step 05

    Paint the tree trunks with varying shades of brown and red, using vertical strokes.

  6. step 06

    Add highlights to the trees and snow to create a sense of depth and dimension.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details of the foreground elements, such as the small branches and rocks.

  8. step 08

    Adjust the overall color balance and value contrast to achieve the desired effect.

color palette

primary · titanium white · ultramarine blue · burnt sienna · viridian green

secondary · cadmium yellow · alizarin crimson · raw umber

Mix blues and purples for the snow shadows. Use burnt sienna and raw umber for the tree trunks, adding touches of alizarin crimson for warmth. Mix greens and yellows for the foliage.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·impasto
  • ·scumbling
  • ·alla prima
  • ·color layering

common pitfalls

  • →Overblending the colors, which will flatten the image.
  • →Making the snow too white, which will lack depth.
  • →Ignoring the subtle color variations in the trees and shadows.
  • →Losing the sense of light and atmosphere.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 12x16
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette knife
  • ·#4 round brush
  • ·#6 flat brush
  • ·#8 filbert brush
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·palette

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel
  • ·rags
  • ·odorless mineral spirits

Use a canvas with a medium texture to enhance the broken color effect. Consider using a limited palette of oil paints to simplify the color mixing process.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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