
plate no. 7397
Tom Thomson, 1917
Recreating this painting will help students understand how to use broken color to create depth and texture and how to simplify complex scenes into basic shapes and values. It also provides practice in capturing the effects of light and shadow on snow.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the path and the placement of the trees.
Block in the large shapes of color, starting with the darkest areas of the trees and shadows.
Apply the base color of the snow, leaving space for the shadows.
Add the blue and purple tones to the shadows in the snow, using short, broken brushstrokes.
Paint the tree trunks with varying shades of brown and red, using vertical strokes.
Add highlights to the trees and snow to create a sense of depth and dimension.
Refine the details of the foreground elements, such as the small branches and rocks.
Adjust the overall color balance and value contrast to achieve the desired effect.
color palette
primary · titanium white · ultramarine blue · burnt sienna · viridian green
secondary · cadmium yellow · alizarin crimson · raw umber
Mix blues and purples for the snow shadows. Use burnt sienna and raw umber for the tree trunks, adding touches of alizarin crimson for warmth. Mix greens and yellows for the foliage.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a canvas with a medium texture to enhance the broken color effect. Consider using a limited palette of oil paints to simplify the color mixing process.
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