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home·artworks·Paris, Montmartre: Cirque Medrano
Paris, Montmartre: Cirque Medrano by Louis Vivin

plate no. 1930

Paris, Montmartre: Cirque Medrano

Louis Vivin

oilNaïve Art (Primitivism)cityscapebuildingscityscapefiguresstreetarchitecturesigns
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in linear perspective, color mixing for muted tones, and creating texture with simple brushstrokes. It also provides practice in depicting architectural details and signage.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 10 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes and perspective lines of the buildings and street.

  2. step 02

    Block in the sky with a light, muted green-blue.

  3. step 03

    Establish the main colors of the buildings: light gray for the stone, red for the storefronts, and gray for the roofs.

  4. step 04

    Add details to the buildings, such as windows, architectural ornaments, and signage.

  5. step 05

    Paint the figures with simple shapes and limited detail.

  6. step 06

    Add the street and sidewalk, using a slightly darker gray than the buildings.

  7. step 07

    Refine details and add highlights and shadows to create depth.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches, such as details in the windows and signage.

color palette

primary · light gray · muted red · gray-blue · cream

secondary · dark gray · green · brown

Achieve the muted tones by mixing primary colors with white and small amounts of complementary colors. For the sky, mix blue, green, and white with a touch of brown.

techniques

  • ·linear perspective
  • ·color mixing for muted tones
  • ·simple brushstrokes
  • ·layering
  • ·dry brushing

common pitfalls

  • →Overcomplicating the details
  • →Incorrect perspective
  • →Using colors that are too bright
  • →Ignoring the muted tones of the original painting

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·Stretched canvas (12x16 or similar)
  • ·Acrylic or oil paints
  • ·Round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·Flat brush (size 8)
  • ·Palette
  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Odorless mineral spirits or water (depending on paint type)
  • ·Rags

optional

  • ·Medium (for oil paints)
  • ·Easel
  • ·Reference photo print

Using a limited palette will help achieve the muted tones of the original painting. Consider using a toned canvas to start.

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