
plate no. 7090
Norman Rockwell, 1924
This painting offers a good opportunity to practice rendering figures with realistic proportions and clothing folds. Students can also learn about creating depth through layering and subtle color variations.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the main figures and their relative positions, focusing on proportions.
Block in the main color areas for each figure: the red coats, the dark suit, and the background.
Start refining the shapes of the figures, paying attention to the folds and creases in the clothing.
Add the details of the faces, hands, and feet, using smaller brushes.
Mix and apply the subtle color variations within each area to create depth and form.
Add the details of the props: the box, the lantern, and the sash.
Refine the background and add any final details.
Glaze with thin layers to unify the painting and adjust values.
color palette
primary · cadmium red · ivory black · raw umber
secondary · titanium white · yellow ochre · burnt sienna
Mix various shades of red by combining cadmium red with small amounts of ivory black or burnt sienna. Achieve skin tones by mixing titanium white, yellow ochre, and a touch of cadmium red.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Allow each layer to dry before applying the next.
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