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home·artworks·Overcast Weather at Nesles la Vallee
Overcast Weather at Nesles la Vallee by Gustave Loiseau

plate no. 4264

Overcast Weather at Nesles la Vallee

Gustave Loiseau, 1896

oil, canvasPost-Impressionismlandscapetreeslandscapefieldskyvillagebuildings
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in broken color techniques and layering to create depth and texture. It also provides practice in capturing atmospheric perspective and the subtle variations of light in an overcast scene.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
5
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 10 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the trees, horizon line, and the village in the background.

  2. step 02

    Establish the sky with light blues and grays, using short, broken brushstrokes.

  3. step 03

    Block in the general colors of the field, using a mix of greens, yellows, and browns.

  4. step 04

    Add the background trees and foliage, paying attention to their relative darkness and density.

  5. step 05

    Paint the main trees in the foreground, capturing their delicate branches with thin lines.

  6. step 06

    Layer different colors and values onto the field to create texture and depth.

  7. step 07

    Add details to the village and any figures, keeping them subtle and indistinct.

  8. step 08

    Refine the overall painting, adjusting colors and values as needed to achieve a harmonious effect.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue · burnt umber · titanium white

secondary · sap green · cadmium yellow · alizarin crimson

Mix greens by combining yellow ochre and ultramarine blue. Achieve muted tones by adding a touch of burnt umber to other colors. Use white to lighten values and create atmospheric haze.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·layering
  • ·scumbling
  • ·dry brush
  • ·atmospheric perspective

common pitfalls

  • →Overblending colors, which can flatten the image.
  • →Making the foreground too detailed, which can detract from the overall composition.
  • →Ignoring the subtle color variations in the field and sky.
  • →Using too much detail in the background, losing the atmospheric perspective.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 16x20
  • ·oil paints
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·flat brushes (sizes 4, 8)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·varnish
  • ·easel

Use a canvas with a medium texture to enhance the broken color effect. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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