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home·artworks·Outside an Inn, Winter
Outside an Inn, Winter by George Morland

plate no. 4755

Outside an Inn, Winter

George Morland, 1795

oilRococogenre paintingbuildingfiguressnowhorsedogtree
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in depicting atmospheric perspective and rendering realistic textures of snow, wood, and animal fur. It also offers practice in capturing the subtle nuances of light and shadow in a winter landscape.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the building, figures, horse, and tree.

  2. step 02

    Establish the overall value structure with a thin wash of burnt umber or raw sienna.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main color areas, starting with the sky and then moving to the building, snow, and figures.

  4. step 04

    Develop the details of the building, paying attention to the texture of the thatched roof and the weathered walls.

  5. step 05

    Render the figures and animals, focusing on accurate proportions and realistic fur and clothing textures.

  6. step 06

    Add the details of the tree, using a dry brush technique to create the texture of the bark and branches.

  7. step 07

    Refine the snow, adding highlights and shadows to create a sense of depth and realism.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and highlights to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · raw sienna · titanium white

secondary · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre · ivory black

Achieve the muted tones by mixing earth tones with white and small amounts of blue or black. Use yellow ochre and white for highlights on the snow and building.

techniques

  • ·dry brushing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·glazing
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·value studies

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure.
  • →Using colors that are too bright or saturated.
  • →Ignoring the effects of atmospheric perspective.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas (18x24 inches)
  • ·oil paints (burnt umber, raw sienna, titanium white, ultramarine blue, yellow ochre, ivory black)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine or odorless mineral spirits
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·easel

Use a medium-grit canvas for best results. Consider toning the canvas with a thin wash of burnt umber before starting.

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