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home·artworks·Our Home in Fort Washington, Pennsylvania
Our Home in Fort Washington, Pennsylvania by John French Sloan

plate no. 7698

Our Home in Fort Washington, Pennsylvania

John French Sloan, 1908

oil, canvasNew Realismlandscapetreesskybuildingfigureslandscapeclouds
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in capturing atmospheric perspective and simplifying complex forms using expressive brushstrokes. It also provides practice in mixing subtle color variations to depict light and shadow.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the main shapes: the house, the large tree, and the horizon line.

  2. step 02

    Block in the sky with light blues and whites, paying attention to the cloud formations.

  3. step 03

    Establish the basic shapes of the trees and foliage with dark greens and browns.

  4. step 04

    Paint the house using a muted yellow and red palette, indicating light and shadow.

  5. step 05

    Add the figures in the foreground with simple, gestural strokes.

  6. step 06

    Refine the details of the trees, adding highlights and shadows to create depth.

  7. step 07

    Adjust the values and colors throughout the painting to create a sense of atmosphere.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches and highlights to emphasize the focal points.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · titanium white · yellow ochre · burnt umber

secondary · cadmium red · sap green · ivory black

Mix greens by combining ultramarine blue and yellow ochre. Create muted tones by adding a touch of burnt umber to your colors. Achieve atmospheric perspective by lightening and desaturating colors as they recede into the distance.

techniques

  • ·alla prima
  • ·broken color
  • ·scumbling
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·gestural brushstrokes

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details
  • →Using colors that are too saturated
  • →Failing to establish a clear value structure
  • →Ignoring atmospheric perspective

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas (12x16 inches)
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine

optional

  • ·painting medium (e.g., Liquin)
  • ·easel
  • ·rags

Use a limited palette of colors to simplify the mixing process. Consider using a toned canvas to establish a base color.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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