
plate no. 1303
Max Meldrum, 1936
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and using tonal values to create form. It also provides practice in simplifying complex shapes and using a limited color palette.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the head, shoulders, and features.
Establish the overall tonal values of the background, face, and clothing using thin washes.
Begin building up the form of the face by layering darker and lighter tones, focusing on the planes of the face.
Define the features (eyes, nose, mouth) with subtle variations in value and color.
Paint the hair, paying attention to the direction of the brushstrokes to suggest volume and texture.
Add details to the clothing, such as the collar, tie, and jacket, using similar tonal values.
Refine the edges and details, softening or sharpening them as needed to create depth and focus.
Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the form and create a sense of realism.
color palette
primary · raw umber · titanium white · ivory black
secondary · yellow ochre · burnt sienna
Achieve the skin tones by mixing raw umber, titanium white, and a touch of yellow ochre or burnt sienna. Adjust the values by adding more white or black.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a canvas with a smooth surface for easier blending. Consider toning the canvas with a thin wash of raw umber before starting.
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