plate no. 9413
On the Promenade
study guide
est. 6 hrsapproach — 8 steps
- step 01
Lightly sketch the main shapes: buildings, figures, and horizon line.
- step 02
Block in the sky and ground with thin washes of color.
- step 03
Establish the basic colors of the buildings, focusing on the red hues.
- step 04
Add the figures and boat, simplifying their forms.
- step 05
Define the brick wall and fence in the foreground.
- step 06
Add details like windows, flags, and reflections with small brushstrokes.
- step 07
Use thicker paint to create texture in the buildings and ground.
- step 08
Refine the overall composition and add final touches.
color palette
primary · red ochre · titanium white · raw umber
secondary · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre · ivory black
Mix red ochre and white for the buildings, adding small amounts of raw umber for shadows. Use ultramarine blue and white for the sky, and yellow ochre and raw umber for the ground.
techniques
- ·dry brush texture
- ·color mixing
- ·simplification
- ·impasto
- ·blocking in
common pitfalls
- →Overworking details and losing the naive style.
- →Using too much detail in the initial sketch.
- →Making colors too saturated; aim for muted tones.
- →Not embracing visible brushstrokes.
materials
surface · stretched canvas
required
- ·stretched canvas
- ·acrylic or oil paints
- ·round brushes (various sizes)
- ·flat brushes (various sizes)
- ·palette
- ·palette knife
- ·linseed oil (if using oils)
- ·mineral spirits or odorless thinner (for oils)
optional
- ·painting medium
- ·easel
- ·rags
A smaller canvas size (e.g., 12x12 or 12x16) is recommended for beginners. Acrylics are easier to clean up, but oils offer better blending capabilities.
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