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home·artworks·On A Shaker Theme #2
On A Shaker Theme #2 by Charles Sheeler

plate no. 3170

On A Shaker Theme #2

Charles Sheeler

oilPrecisionismcityscapebuildingsarchitecturecityscapegeometricwindowsroofs
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students understand geometric abstraction and color value relationships to create depth. It will also help with understanding perspective and how to simplify complex shapes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
2
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic geometric shapes and lines of the buildings, paying attention to perspective.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color, starting with the darkest values.

  3. step 03

    Gradually build up the lighter values, blending carefully to create smooth transitions.

  4. step 04

    Add details such as windows and roof lines, using a smaller brush.

  5. step 05

    Refine the edges of the shapes to create a crisp, clean look.

  6. step 06

    Add the power lines.

  7. step 07

    Step back and assess the overall balance and harmony of the painting.

  8. step 08

    Make any necessary adjustments to the colors, values, or details.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · titanium white · burnt umber

secondary · gray · lavender

Mix various shades of blue and gray by combining ultramarine blue, titanium white, and a touch of burnt umber. Use more white for lighter values and more blue/umber for darker values. Add a touch of red to the blue/gray mix to create lavender.

techniques

  • ·geometric abstraction
  • ·value studies
  • ·color mixing
  • ·hard-edge painting
  • ·linear perspective

common pitfalls

  • →Incorrect perspective
  • →Uneven color blending
  • →Overly detailed rendering
  • →Inaccurate value relationships

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·Stretched canvas
  • ·Acrylic or oil paints
  • ·Flat brushes (various sizes)
  • ·Palette
  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Ruler
  • ·Pencil

optional

  • ·Medium (for oil paints)
  • ·Easel
  • ·Tracing paper

Use a smooth canvas for best results. Acrylics will dry faster, while oils will allow for more blending time.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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