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home·artworks·Okhtyrka. Red Church.
Okhtyrka. Red Church. by Wassily Kandinsky

plate no. 7796

Okhtyrka. Red Church.

Wassily Kandinsky, 1908

oilPost-Impressionismlandscapechurchtreeswaterreflectionlandscapesky
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in simplifying complex scenes into basic shapes and using expressive brushstrokes to convey texture and light. It also provides practice in capturing reflections in water.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes of the church, trees, and landscape, paying attention to proportions.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color: sky, grass, water, and the red of the church.

  3. step 03

    Add darker values to define shadows and create depth in the trees and grass.

  4. step 04

    Begin adding details to the church, focusing on the white highlights and red structure.

  5. step 05

    Paint the reflection of the church in the water, using similar colors but with more blending and distortion.

  6. step 06

    Add highlights to the water to create a sense of movement and light.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details of the trees, using short, expressive brushstrokes to suggest foliage.

  8. step 08

    Make final adjustments to the colors and values to create a cohesive and dynamic composition.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre · cadmium red · titanium white

secondary · viridian green · burnt umber

Mix greens by combining yellow ochre and ultramarine blue. Achieve variations in red by adding white or burnt umber.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·impasto
  • ·wet-on-wet blending
  • ·scumbling

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the spontaneity of the brushstrokes.
  • →Failing to capture the correct proportions of the church and its reflection.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated and not blending them sufficiently.
  • →Ignoring the importance of value contrast in creating depth.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 12x16
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·round brushes (sizes 4, 8)
  • ·flat brushes (sizes 6, 10)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil (if using oil paints)
  • ·mineral spirits or turpentine (for cleaning brushes)

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel
  • ·rags

Use a canvas with a medium texture to enhance the visibility of the brushstrokes.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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